If you’re researching SCE solar incentives based on anything written before April 2023, the numbers you’re looking at are outdated in a way that matters: California replaced Net Energy Metering 2.0 with a new billing structure that cut solar export credits by roughly 75%. That single change reshaped the entire economics of going solar in SCE territory, and any guide that doesn’t mention it is missing the most important current fact.
The Big Change: NEM 3.0 / the Net Billing Tariff
Effective April 15, 2023 (CPUC Decision 22-12-056), new solar customers moved from NEM 2.0 — which credited excess solar exported to the grid at close to the full retail rate (roughly $0.30–$0.35/kWh) — to the Net Billing Tariff, often still called NEM 3.0. Under the new structure, export credits are based on “avoided cost” rather than retail rates, and now run roughly $0.05–$0.08/kWh — about a 75% cut. If you interconnected before that date, you’re likely grandfathered onto NEM 2.0 terms for 20 years from your Permission to Operate date; if you’re installing now, the Net Billing Tariff is what applies.
This is why battery storage has become central to nearly every serious solar conversation in California: instead of exporting midday solar generation at those much lower rates, a battery lets you store it and use it in the evening, when you’d otherwise be paying SCE’s higher peak Time-of-Use rates. For SCE customers specifically, batteries are now widely considered close to essential for solar to pencil out well, not just a nice-to-have add-on.
SCE Doesn’t Offer a Direct “Solar Panel Rebate”
This is worth clarifying because it’s a common misconception: SCE does not hand out a flat rebate check for installing solar panels themselves. What actually exists is a combination of:
- The Net Billing Tariff — ongoing bill credits for exported solar, not an upfront rebate
- SGIP (Self-Generation Incentive Program) — the real, substantial incentive money, but it’s for battery storage, not solar panels themselves
- The federal solar tax credit — which ended for homeowner-owned residential systems as of December 31, 2025, following the expiration of the Residential Clean Energy Credit. If your system wasn’t placed in service by that date, this credit is no longer available to you.
- California’s solar property tax exclusion — prevents your home’s assessed value (and property tax) from increasing due to a solar installation, currently scheduled to expire January 1, 2027, with no extension passed as of this writing
SGIP: Where the Real Money Is Now (If You Qualify)
SGIP, administered through SCE and other utilities via the CPUC, provides rebates specifically for battery storage:
- Standard residential customers: most ratepayer-funded standard SGIP tiers closed as of December 30, 2025. What remains is the AB 209 Residential Solar and Storage Equity tier, and many sub-budgets under it are already waitlisted as of mid-2026 — check live budget status at selfgenca.com before assuming funding is available.
- Income-qualified households (at or below 80% of area median income, or enrolled in CARE/FERA): can access the AB 209 equity tier, paying roughly $1.10/watt for storage plus $3.10/watt for paired solar — potentially covering most or all of a standard battery’s cost.
- DAC-SASH (Disadvantaged Communities Single-family Solar Homes) pays up to $3/watt for systems between 1–5 kW, but requires meeting four conditions at once: SCE (or PG&E/SDG&E) service territory, residence in a top-25% CalEnviroScreen 4.0 census tract, income at or below 80% AMI (or CARE/FERA enrollment), and single-family owner-occupant status. Most applicants fail at least one of these, usually the census tract requirement.
Critically: SGIP applications must be submitted before installation begins — applying after your system is already installed gets you rejected. Work through an SGIP-registered developer, and get a confirmed reservation number, not just a verbal promise from a salesperson that a rebate is available, since sub-budgets can close between your first conversation and contract signing.
Does Solar Still Make Financial Sense with SCE?
Generally, yes, but the math looks different than it did a few years ago. SCE’s retail electricity rates remain among the highest in California, so electricity you generate and use on-site (rather than export) still saves real money — roughly $0.35 per kWh of on-site consumption at current rates. A well-sized system paired with a battery, sized around 110–120% of your annual usage, typically delivers a more attractive payback period than a solar-only system under the new export rates. Oversizing a system to maximize exports no longer makes financial sense the way it did under NEM 2.0.
Bottom Line
Before signing a solar contract with any installer, confirm three things directly rather than taking a sales pitch at face value: whether you’d interconnect under the Net Billing Tariff or (if applicable) retain NEM 2.0 terms, your actual current SGIP eligibility and live budget status at selfgenca.com, and whether the federal tax credit still applies to your specific installation timeline (it generally doesn’t for systems placed in service after December 31, 2025). A solar quote that doesn’t walk you through these specifics using current 2026 numbers isn’t giving you an accurate picture of what you’ll actually pay and save.
FAQ
What is NEM 3.0 and how does it affect SCE solar customers?
NEM 3.0, officially the Net Billing Tariff, replaced the older NEM 2.0 program on April 15, 2023. It cut solar export credits by roughly 75%, from about $0.30–$0.35/kWh down to $0.05–$0.08/kWh, making battery storage far more important to solar’s financial payoff.
Does SCE offer a direct rebate for installing solar panels?
No, not as a flat upfront rebate. SCE customers can access ongoing bill credits through the Net Billing Tariff, plus SGIP rebates specifically for battery storage, but there’s no direct cash-back rebate simply for installing solar panels.
Is the federal solar tax credit still available?
No, not for homeowner-owned residential systems. The federal Residential Clean Energy Credit expired December 31, 2025. Systems not placed in service by that date no longer qualify.
How much can I get through SGIP for a battery?
It depends entirely on income eligibility. Standard, non-income-qualified customers currently have very limited SGIP access since most standard tiers closed in December 2025. Income-qualified households (at or below 80% AMI, or on CARE/FERA) can access the AB 209 equity tier at roughly $1.10/watt for storage plus $3.10/watt for paired solar, but many sub-budgets are already waitlisted.
Do I need a battery for solar to be worthwhile with SCE?
Not strictly required, but widely considered close to essential for a reasonable payback period under current export rates. SCE’s high retail rates still make on-site solar consumption valuable, but exporting excess power without a battery earns significantly less than it did under the old NEM 2.0 structure.


